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As early voting nears in Georgia, all eyes are on whether young voters will turn out

Game attendees check their voter registration status at the When We All Vote booth inside the Gateway Center Arena during an Atlanta Dream home game on Tuesday, Sept. 17, 2024.
Olivia Bowdoin for NPR
Game attendees check their voter registration status at the When We All Vote booth inside the Gateway Center Arena during an Atlanta Dream home game on Tuesday, Sept. 17, 2024.

The Atlanta Dream had a lot riding on Tuesday’s game. The WNBA team had to defeat the Chicago Sky for a shot at the playoffs.

Kayla Jones, a 22-year-old dancer with the Dream’s Hype Squad was there, and as attendees trickled into the arena, something caught her eye.

“I was dancing, and I looked to my left, and I was like, oh my gosh, there's the voting station!” she said.

After the Dream pulled off the much-needed win, Jones went over. She’s from California, but as a nursing student in Atlanta, she asked the voter organizers who were helping attendees register and check their information if she could register in Georgia this year.

“I just don't think California needs my vote as much as Georgia does,” she told NPR.

Jones is supporting Vice President Harris this fall. To her, the act of voting gives her a needed voice, which at times can feel difficult.

“Especially as a Black woman in this world, there's times where I'll say, like, I don't feel good, or I have pain, and sometimes doctors won't hear me. Or if I'm feeling unsafe and a police officer may not understand that or care,” she explained. “So my vote is something that I can say, I voted, and this was my part in making sure that I have a say in what happens in the day-to-day in society.”

Kayla Jones, 22, is a dancer with the Atlanta Dream’s Hype Squad. When she thinks about voting this fall, issues related to healthcare access and education affordability are top of mind.
Olivia Bowdoin for NPR /
Kayla Jones, 22, is a dancer with the Atlanta Dream’s Hype Squad. When she thinks about voting this fall, issues related to healthcare access and education affordability are top of mind.

Jones still is not sure if ultimately she'll vote in California or go through the process of updating her permanent address in order to vote in Georgia. Regardless, the nursing student and dancer is part of a growing and powerful voting bloc. Gen Z and millennial voters — voters under 43 — are poised to make up nearly half the eligible voting population this fall.

But it remains uncertain if young voters — who historically do not turn out as highly as older generations — will show up this year. Especially in crucial swing states like Georgia, which President Biden flipped in 2020 by less than half a percentage point, and voting this year begins on Oct. 15.

A young girl holds a "Vote" pin in her hands while attending the Atlanta Dream game at Gateway Center Arena in Atlanta.
Olivia Bowdoin for NPR /
A young girl holds a "Vote" pin in her hands while attending the Atlanta Dream game at Gateway Center Arena in Atlanta.

A shift in mood for younger voters

Standing near the registration tables at the Dream game was Beth Lynk, the executive director of When We All Vote, the nonpartisan group that organized the event.

“When we're checking registration, we're checking with the promise of following up,” Lynk said. "The process doesn't end tonight.”

When We All Vote was created by former first lady Michelle Obama in 2018 and often collaborates with celebrities and national brands on voting initiatives around the country.

Beth Lynk is the executive director of When We All Vote, which ran the voter registration event during the Atlanta Dream game.
Olivia Bowdoin for NPR /
Beth Lynk is the executive director of When We All Vote, which ran the voter registration event during the Atlanta Dream game.

“One of the things that we pride ourselves on is on, yes, getting young people registered to vote — we're going to get that number as high as we possibly can — and then also following up with them to say, did you make a plan to vote? How are you voting?” she explained.

The group focuses on getting young voters and voters of color civically engaged. Both groups are key to the Democratic party’s base.

Voters under 30, notably younger Black, Latino and Asian American voters, handily supported President Biden in 2020. This year, many grew disappointed with their options as they stared down another rematch between Biden and former President Donald Trump.

But that may be shifting. During the week Biden dropped out and Harris took over the Democratic ticket, there were noticeable spikes in voter registrations among young people, particularly young women and young women of color.

Ahead of the game, When We All Vote organizers also registered attendees in the parking lot of the Gateway Center Arena.
Olivia Bowdoin for NPR /
Ahead of the game, When We All Vote organizers also registered attendees in the parking lot of the Gateway Center Arena.

Tom Bonier is a Democratic strategist with the firm Target Smart, which recently published a database of state-by-state data detailing these new registrations. Though it’s unclear who these new voters will support this fall, Bonier argued the spike is a clear proxy for youth enthusiasm for Harris.

“That someone is actually taking the time and energy to go out and register to vote, it's a sign that they are engaged,” he said. “When you see it concentrated among a certain group. It generally is indicative of that group ... being much more engaged.”

Many have still not registered

That said, this recent bump in registrations has yet to cancel out dips from earlier in the campaign season. It remains unclear if that overall number can surpass or rival 2020 numbers by Election Day.

“I think it's safe to say the deficit in new voter registration this year, compared to four years earlier, was largest among younger voters,” Bonier said. “It's an open question to what extent that gap will be made up. I believe it will.”

As of Sept. 5, more than 45,000 people under 30 in Georgia have registered to vote since late July, according to data compiled by Target Smart from the Georgia Secretary of State.

However, some have yet to take that step.

 Gabriella Nicolosi, 18, is planning to vote for the first time this fall. When President Biden was still in the race, she felt she was "choosing between two greater evils." Now that Vice President Harris is running instead, she's excited to vote.
Elena Moore/NPR /
Gabriella Nicolosi, 18, is planning to vote for the first time this fall. When President Biden was still in the race, she felt she was "choosing between two greater evils." Now that Vice President Harris is running instead, she's excited to vote.

On Thursday afternoon, Gabriella Nicolosi sat at a table outside in downtown Atlanta. The 18-year-old is a student at Georgia State University.

“I’m for sure voting in this election,” she said, adding, “I do need to register. So I got to get on to that.”

Top of mind for her right now is protecting reproductive healthcare. She described feeling frightened after hearing that a 28-year-old woman had died at a hospital in the suburbs of Atlanta because she wasn’t able to receive a timely emergency abortion procedure.

“That’s really been rallying a lot of girls in Atlanta,” Nicolosi said. “I think it's scary for a lot of kids and girls my age because ... we don't know what's going on next.”

Nicolosi plans to back Harris this fall, but until recently, she wasn’t sure she would vote at all.

“With Biden and Trump, it was just, I never felt moved or seen or represented,” she said. “When Kamala [Harris] just came in it was like, oh, you know, maybe it does have to do with me.”

While Nicolosi has made up her mind, some of her classmates haven’t.

Julio Almanza is a 21-year-old student at Georgia State University. He’s interested in hearing what both presidential candidates have to say on issues related to education.
Elena Moore/NPR /
Julio Almanza is a 21-year-old student at Georgia State University. He’s interested in hearing what both presidential candidates have to say on issues related to education.

“I got to research more on my own, especially since I'm more on my own now,” explained 21-year-old GSU student Julio Almanza. “Are the Democrats really that bad this time around? Or is it just that's how I grew up thinking?”

Almanza voted for Trump in 2020, in part because of veterans issues as his mom served in the military. This time, he said both sides are on the table, and he's open to learning more about Harris.

“I feel like that would be cool to have a female president,” he said. “I guess she's done a lot of political things, but I just haven't seen them … Maybe she has ideas similar to mine.”

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Elena Moore is a production assistant for the NPR Politics Podcast. She also fills in as a reporter for the NewsDesk. Moore previously worked as a production assistant for Morning Edition. During the 2020 presidential campaign, she worked for the Washington Desk as an editorial assistant, doing both research and reporting. Before coming to NPR, Moore worked at NBC News. She is a graduate of The George Washington University in Washington, D.C., and is originally and proudly from Brooklyn, N.Y.